Juvenile Law Attorneys Located in Rolla Missouri

Juvenile Law is a specialized area of law that governs legal proceedings involving minors. Unlike adult criminal law, juvenile law focuses on rehabilitation and treatment rather than punishment. The underlying principle is that minors, due to their age and developmental stage, may not have the same level of maturity or understanding of consequences as adults.

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Key Components of Juvenile Law

  • Jurisdiction: Juvenile courts have exclusive jurisdiction over cases involving minors. The age of a minor varies by jurisdiction, but typically ranges from 10 to 18 years old.
  • Delinquency: When a minor commits a crime that would be a felony or misdemeanor if committed by an adult, it’s known as delinquency. Juvenile delinquency proceedings are similar to adult criminal proceedings, but the focus is on rehabilitation and treatment.
  • Status Offenses: These are offenses that are illegal only because of the minor’s age, such as truancy, curfew violations, or running away from home. While not considered crimes in adult law, status offenses can still lead to juvenile court involvement.
  • Juvenile Records: Juvenile records are generally kept confidential to protect the minor’s future. However, in certain circumstances, juvenile records may be accessible to law enforcement or prosecutors.

Juvenile Court Proceedings

  • Arrest and Detention: If a minor is suspected of a crime, they may be arrested and detained. However, juvenile detention is typically used as a last resort, and minors are often released to the custody of their parents or guardians.
  • Adjudication Hearing: This is the equivalent of a trial in adult court. A judge determines whether the minor is delinquent or has committed a status offense.
  • Disposition: If the minor is found delinquent, the judge will impose a disposition, which could include probation, community service, or placement in a juvenile detention facility. The goal of the disposition is to rehabilitate the minor and prevent future offenses.

Juvenile Rights

Minors have certain rights that are protected by law, including:

  • Right to an attorney: Minors have a right to be represented by an attorney in juvenile court proceedings.
  • Right to a speedy trial: Minors have a right to a trial within a reasonable amount of time.
  • Right to be protected from abuse: Minors have a right to be protected from abuse or neglect while in custody.

Fox Osborne LLC can provide valuable legal representation for minors and their families facing juvenile court proceedings. Our attorneys have experience in handling a wide range of juvenile law cases, including delinquency, status offenses, and family law matters involving minors.

If you or your child are involved in a juvenile court case, please contact Fox Osborne LLC to schedule a consultation.

Disclaimer: This information is intended for general knowledge and does not constitute legal advice. Please consult with an attorney for specific legal advice.